Van Life in Europe After Brexit

We have been travelling around Europe in our self-built campervan since March 2022, and so we want to share our top tips and full guide about van life in Europe after Brexit. Along with general tips for travel in Europe for UK citizens and passport holders especially for travel in the Schengen Area!

Keep scrolling to find out more about...

Plus you can watch Episode one of our Europe Road Trip to see how we tackle van life after Brexit!

About us and our van

Hi, we’re Helen and Tristan, from the UK and we currently live, work and travel full-time in our self built campervan.

We spent the best part of 2021 converting a MK8 Ford Transit Minibus into our very own home on wheels - AKA Stan the Van! And then at the beginning of 2022 we decided to sell all of our belongings and move into our campervan to embark on full-time van life.

In 2022, we travelled around Europe for eight months, driving over 8,000 miles and visiting 11 different countries. And in 2023 we embarked on another six month road trip exploring Romania, Bulgaria, Slovakia and Germany, before heading to Norway for the summer. You can read more about us and our travels here.

 

How to follow our travels and van life adventures...

We love to share all our adventures around Europe, as well as sharing the highs and lows of living and travelling full-time in our van. Plus our top tips on van life! You can now follow along with our adventures in the following ways...

Black Sea Coast, Bulgaria

Van Life in Europe After Brexit - Our Europe Road Trip: Episode One

Watch our latest YouTube video to see us embark on a six month road trip around Europe in our self-built campervan. Plus...

The music in our video is all copyright free and from Epidemic Sound! Sign up via our online link here to get a 30-day free trial on Epidemic Sound today.

We will be sharing everything on our YouTube Channel, alongside our van life blog posts.

So please do subscribe to our YouTube Channel and turn on notifications to follow our Europe road trip and to be the first to hear about our upcoming episodes!

Snake Road, Passo Giau, Dolomites

The Schengen Area

If you have a UK passport and are looking to embark on any travels around Europe then you need to be aware of the new Schengen Area restrictions, which came into place after Brexit (when the UK left the EU).

You're probably thinking 'what is the Schengen Area?'

Well it is essentially the world’s largest visa free zone, and most importantly it is different to the EU!

 


 

What is the difference between the EU and the Schengen Area

  • EU: Is a political and economic union of 27 countries within the continent of Europe
  • Schengen Area: A collection of countries who have a joint visa policy. This means that tourists who obtain a visa for one Schengen country may visit all countries in the Schengen Area as well. They also have freedom of movement between people of the countries that are a part of this agreement.
  • Europe: Is one of seven continents of the world, and is a geographical area of land

 


 

What countries are part of the Schengen Area

The following 27 countries are part of the Schengen Area, all of which reside within the continent of Europe:

  1. Austria
  2. Belgium
  3. Croatia
  4. Czech Republic
  5. Denmark
  6. Estonia
  7. Finland
  8. France
  9. Germany
  10. Greece
  11. Hungary
  12. Iceland
  13. Italy
  14. Latvia

  1. Liechtenstein
  2. Lithuania
  3. Luxembourg
  4. Malta
  5. Netherlands
  6. Norway
  7. Poland
  8. Portugal
  9. Slovakia
  10. Slovenia
  11. Spain
  12. Sweden
  13. Switzerland

The majority of these countries are part of the EU, as highlighted in purple in the Schengen Area map above. However, there are a few countries that are part of the Schengen Zone and not part of the EU and vice versa - see those highlighted in blue and green.

More information on the Schengen Area countries can be found online here.

Furka Pass in Swizterland

UK Travel in the Schengen Area

Since the UK left the EU back in 2020, the UK is no longer a member of the Schengen Area. Therefore British citizens can no longer freely visit countries in the Schengen zone for an unlimited amount of time.

However, British citizens can travel across the Schengen Area visa-free for a maximum of 90 days in a 180-day period.

 


 

What is the 90 days in 180 day rule

The 90 days out of a 180 days rule can be a bit confusing to be honest. But essentially what you need to do is look back at the last 180 days and count the total number of days that you have spent in any Schengen Area country during that 180 day period. You then deduct that total number from 90, and that will be how long your next trip in the Schengen Area can be. More guidance on your Schengen allowance can be found online here.

 


 

How to calculate your time in the Schengen Area

You can use this online calculator to determine the remaining time you can stay in Europe.

However, we don't really find this online calculator very user friendly. Instead, we currently keep track of our time in the Schengen Area in an online spreadsheet.

There are also a few free smart phone apps that allow you to track your time in the Schengen Area.

REMEMBER: This rule only applies to countries in the Schengen Area. Not all countries in Europe and even the EU are part of the Schengen Area!

 


 

Key things to remember about travel in the Schengen Area:

  • Regardless of the time of entry into or exiting from the Schengen Area, it will count as one day! So be sure to keep this mind to make the most of your time in the Schengen. For example, if you enter the Schengen zone at 11pm then the date that you enter on will be seen as one day in the Schengen Area. Therefore, if you want to really maximise your time in the Schengen, it is better to enter the Schengen Area early in the day and leave in the evening.
  • There are four countries that are part of the EU that have not joined the Schengen zone! These include Ireland, Romania, Bulgaria, and Cyprus.

Stetind Mountain, Norway

Van Life in Europe after Brexit

If you’re a British citizen looking to embark on any travels or van life adventures around Europe, then the Schengen Area 90 day in 180 day restriction will affect you!

So you’re probably asking, “well how do I do it then?”

Firstly, there are still multiple countries in Europe that are not part of the Schengen Zone. And you just have to leave the Schengen Area after 90 days, meaning that you don’t necessarily need to go all the way back to the UK if you don’t want to.

Therefore, it’s a case of doing something that we like to call ‘Schengen Hopping’...

To carry out full-time van life in Europe, we simply visit countries in the Schengen Area for 90 days consecutively. Before then exiting the Schengen zone and spend the next 90 days in countries that are not in the Schengen. 

You don’t have to do a consecutive 90 days in and 90 days out. But here are a couple of reasons why we like to do it this way…

  1. It makes it a lot easier to keep track of our Schengen time
  2. Most of the non-Schengen countries are clustered together. So logistically it just makes sense for us to spend 90 days at once in these countries.

 


 

How we travel Europe full-time after Brexit

2022 Travels Around Europe

In 2022, we spent 8 months travelling around Europe in our campervan. So here is a rough outline of the route we took to conform with the Schengen Area rules...

  1. 90 days in the Schengen (March to May): Germany, Austria, the Dolomites - Italy, and Slovenia
  2. 90 days out of the Schengen (June to August): Croatia and Montenegro - Please note that in 2023 Croatia joined the Schengen zone so this would no longer be an option
  3. 62 days in the Schengen (September to mid-November): From Croatia, we drove back through Slovenia and the Italian Dolomites. Before travelling through Switzerland, France and Belgium, where we then got a ferry back to the UK.
  4. 108 days out of the Schengen (November to end of February 2023): We then returned to the UK for just over 3 months, to see friends and family before we setting off again around Europe in March 2023.

Map of our 2022 Europe Road Trip Travels


 

2023 Europe Road Trip

Because we didn’t quite use all of our 90 days in the Schengen Area before arriving back in the UK, we had 10 days left that we could spend in the Schengen zone when we started our road trip this year. 

  1. 10 days in the Schengen (beginning of March) Therefore we spent the first 10 days of this road-trip driving through France, Luxembourg, Germany, Austria, Slovenia and Croatia (all of which are in the Schengen), to then reach Serbia and exit the Schengen Area. 
  2. 90 days out of the Schengen (Mid-March to mid-June): We decided to start with spending 3 months exploring Romania and Bulgaria. Both of these countries are trying to join the Schengen Area, so want to make the most of this time to explore them before they become less accessible. 
  3. 90 days in the Schengen (Mid-June to end of August): In mid-June we will re-enter the Schengen Area to spend the full next 90 days in until the end of August. We will start by ravelling through Hungary, Slovakia, Czech Republic, Germany and Denmark. To then spend the rest of the summer in Sweden in Norway.
  4. 90 day out of the Schengen (September to end of December): We will then return to the UK again to do some “out of Schengen time”. Returning to the UK for these 90 day periods to leave the Schengen zone is not necessary but it does give us the time to get our annual van MOT. Plus we get to see friends and family, and do other "life admin" like going for a dentist check-up and eye test. 

Map of our 2023 Europe Road Trip Travels


 

Other Options

There are also lots of other popular places not in the Schengen Area that we’ve seen people travel, in particular in campervans. Such countries include Albania, Turkey and Morocco. 

Kylesku Bridge, NC500, Scotland

Other things to consider

Documents Required when crossing border controls when entering and exiting the Schengen Area

  • UK photocard driving licence (we’d also recommend reading about International Driving Permits below too)
  • Vehicle Documents;
    • Vehicle V5 Log Book
    • Vehicle Insurance Certificate
    • Green Card (if required) - check with your insurance provider if this is required, depending on the countries you are visiting
  • Passport;
    • Ensure that it is stamped as you both enter and exit the Schengen zone. These stamps are your proof of your time spent in and out of the Schengen Area too, so it's important to make sure you get them.
    • Also note that British passports must have at least 6 months left before they expire when travelling in the EU. Plus your passport must have been issued within the last 10 years! Many British passports have been issued with additional months on them, but the EU doesn't acknowledge this. For example if your passport was issued on 1 May 2016, then in the EU it will expire on 1 May 2026 regardless of the actual expiry date listed - plus you need the minimum of 6 months before the date of 1 May 2026.

You can watch how we got on going through the border and passport control between Croatia and Serbia here and from Serbia into Romania here.

 


Driving in Europe after Brexit

UK Sticker

You must have a UK sticker or registration plate on your vehicle, if you’re planning on driving your own UK registered vehicle in Europe. Please note that since Brexit, the GB sticker and EU logo is no longer allowed.

International Driving Permit (IDP)

You do not need an IDP to drive in the EU, Switzerland, Norway, Iceland or Lichtenstein if you have a photo-card driving licence that was issued in the UK. However, you may need one if you have a paper driving licence and/or have a licence that was issued in Gibraltar, Guernsey, the Isle of Man or Jersey.

Furthermore, you may need an IDP to drive in some countries in Europe that are not part of the EU. The international driving permit that you may need will also depend on which country you’re visiting and how long you’re staying there, as there are three (3) different types of IDP.

More information can be found on the Gov.uk website here, where you can also check if you need an IDP for the country you’re planning on visiting.

If you do need an IDP, then you can get them over the counter at a Post Office in the UK. They cost £5.50 and you must live in Great Britain or Northern Ireland, have a full UK driving licence, and be aged 18 or over. More info is available online here.

 


Vehicle Insurance

When purchasing vehicle insurance for your motorhome or campervan here are a couple of things to remember if you are looking to travel around Europe:

  • We found that a lot of UK insurers put some kind of limit on the duration of European travel cover, such as 90 or 180 days. Which doesn't quite make sense as you can travel pretty much endlessly around Europe, through splitting your time between countries in and out of the Schengen Area. However, the 180 days European cover that we were previously quoted included a lot of countries outside of the Schengen Area, so it would further limit your time that you could spend travelling around Europe in your campervan. Therefore, if you want to travel full-time around Europe then look for an insurance provider who can offer 365 days of European cover.
  • Don't forget to check the countries in Europe that the insurer will cover! These can vary depending on the insurance provider, although most will automatically cover EU and Schengen Area countries. We were unable to find a provider who would cover us for travel in certain non-Schengen countries like Montenegro and Albania, and advised that we would need to purchase separate insurance on the border of these countries.

 


Mobile Phone Roaming Charges

Data roaming charges in Europe now apply, with many UK network providers enforcing a data cap on roaming in Europe, as well as a fair usage policy.

As providers differ, we recommend you to check the details with your network provider.

St Johns Church Slovenia

Overview of Van Life in Europe After Brexit

It is of course 100% possible, but just be prepared for less freedom and more restrictions as to the countries and places you can visit.

However, on the plus side, it has encouraged us to explore countries we wouldn’t have necessarily done so either so early on in van life or at all to be honest!

I think an element of planning ahead is key as well - think about not only what countries you want to visit whilst both in and out of the Schengen Area, but also when you want to visit them! Countries like Spain and Morocco can be super hot in the summer months - and places like Norway and Sweden will be crazy cold and snowy in the winter months. So the time of year is also something to take into consideration.

 


More on our van life and travels...

Stay tuned for next week’s blog post where we’ll be exploring some hidden gems of Romania and sharing our insight into full-time van life in Romania - and don’t forget to subscribe to our YouTube channel to be the first to hear about our new vlog releases!

Plus you can read more about van life in Romania in our full blog post, via the link below...

We hope you found this blog post useful. And if you have any questions, please get in touch either via the comment box below, online here or via email and we'll get back to you as soon as possible!

Helen + Tristan

Latest Posts on Van Life

2 Responses

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *